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UIC passenger coach types : ウィキペディア英語版
UIC passenger coach types
The UIC type X, Y and Z coaches are passenger coaches for international railway services that have been standardised in certain respects by the International Union of Railways (''Union internationale des chemins de fer'' or UIC).
In 1961 types X and Y were defined in UIC Leaflet 567, the type Z followed subsequently. This standardisation was intended to give rail passengers on international services a standard level of comfort; in addition it was intended to simplify the maintenance of coaches when abroad. One of the standards introduced was the use of rubber corridor connectors on gangways instead of bellows.
== UIC type X ==

The UIC type X was based on the express coaches developed after the Second World War by the Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB). These coaches were 26.4 m long and had doors at each end as well as compartments opening off a corridor as follows:
* 12 compartments each with 6 seats in 2nd class
* 10 compartments each with 6 seats in 1st class
Composite coaches usually had six 2nd class compartments and five 1st class compartments
Type X coaches went into service in many countries, the largest numbers being deployed by the DB and the Italian state railways.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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